The Alcoutim Solar Park, located in southeastern Portugal, is a pioneer project seeking the harmonious coexistence of energy production, local community acceptance, and a biodiversity-positive journey.
The challenge is great: how to maximize the benefits of these three key elements while ensuring that the development site will be left in a better condition than it was before?
The solution has its roots in early 2022. Galp sought BE’s expertise due to our company’s solution-oriented approach and commitment to tailoring solutions to meet our clients’ specific needs.
To develop a comprehensive plan, we first conducted extensive research into nationally and internationally recommended actions, metrics and best practices for biodiversity conservation. This led to the innovative concept of a Smart Power Plant for Biodiversity – by integrating the solar power plant into the ecosystem, we aim to achieve a net positive impact on biodiversity while gaining social acceptance.
As a proof of concept, BE developed the Biodiversity Management Action Plan for Alcoutim Solar Park. This plan established specific targets for both biotic and abiotic components of the ecosystem and outlined a comprehensive set of measures to enhance biodiversity. Examples include replacing soil disturbance with extensive sheep grazing, restoring habitats and flora, and creating suitable conditions for fauna.
We are currently implementing the Biodiversity Management Action Plan using an adaptive management approach. This involves regular evaluation of data collected through a monitoring program to make the necessary adjustments, ensuring its flexibility and effectiveness.